| Abstract | Određena hrana koju ljudi uobičajeno i sigurno konzumiraju, može biti štetna za kućne ljubimce, pa čak i uzrokovati njihovo uginuće. U ovom radu opisana su otrovanja pasa i mačaka čokoladom, kavom, grožđem i grožđicama, makadamija oraščićima, lukom i češnjakom, solju, sirovim tijestom, smećem i pokvarenom hranom, ksilitolom, alkoholom, avokadom, ananasom, biljkama koje sadrže solanin (rajčica i krumpir), gljivama i hranom koja sadrži tremorgene mikotoksine. Za sve navedene tvari koje su toksične za kućne ljubimce navedeni su izvori otrovanja, mehanizmi njihovog toksičnog djelovanja i preporučeni postupci s otrovanom životinjom. Cilj ovog rada je informirati veterinare i vlasnike životinja o potencijalno toksičnim tvarima za njihove ljubimce kako bi mogli djelovati preventivno i izbjeći rizik od otrovanja uklanjanjem tih tvari iz prehrane i spremanjem na mjesta koja su njima nedostupna. |
| Abstract (english) | Foodstuffs toxic to dogs and cats: chocolate, grapes and raisins, macadamia nuts, garlic and onion, salt, raw dough, garbage xylitol, alcohol fruits and vegetables, mushrooms and tremorgenic mycotoxins.
Certain foodstuffs usualy consumed by humans, can be seriously harmfull for their pets. This thesis describes chocolate, coffee, grapes and raisins, macadamia nuts, garlic and onion, salt, raw dough, garbage and food intoxication, xylitol, alcohol, avocado, pineapple, plants that contains solanin (tomato and potato), mushrooms and food that contains tremorgenic mycotoxins. For all mentioned food which is toxic for pets in this text are mentioned sources of poisoning, their mechanisams of toxicity and recommended treatments. The aim of this thesis is to raise awearness about potentially toxic substances for pets among veterinarians and animal owners, so they can act preventively, by avoiding their consumation or storage potentially dangerous food in places accessible to their pets. |
